CERN scientists, who announced last month that
the elusive Higgs boson had been discovered, are going through the vast
volume of material produced in the Geneva research center's Large Hadron
Collider (LHC) for "SUSY."
Formally known as Supersymmetry, SUSY is the idea that every one of
the elementary particles that make up the universe and everything in it
has an almost, but not quite identical, "superpartner."
"SUSY is still a very valid option and we have just started to
constrain it on the energy scale," CERN particle physicist Oliver
Buchmueller told Reuters.
"There are many regions on the map of where it should be that we have
still to explore."
Its existence, many researchers say, was supported by the presumed
discovery of the Higgs with which, physicists say, it is inextricably
linked.
Matt Strassler says, "it is a
conjectured symmetry of space and time." It could be integrated with the theory of relativity to provide an explanation of the laws of
nature.
Physicists say SUSY may explain the dark matter that
makes up around 80 percent of the solid substance of the universe, and
would provide backing for "string theory"
String theory holds that instead of particles, the universe is
composed of microscopic strings.